For some months now, a new wave of violence has been sweeping over northern Mali. Not a day goes by without reports of targeted attacks, either by rebels, jihadists, or criminal gangs – even, recently, in central Mali. In addition to UN peacekeepers, the main targets are local politicians and public officials.
The peace process has raised great hopes of peace and security among the people of Mali. Every day, the Malian television broadcaster ORTM publicizes information on the content of the peace agreement. Flyers in various languages are being distributed and the peace process is the topic on everyone’s lips in the capital city, Bamako. However, this sense of hope is now giving way to increasing disillusionment and, to many Malians, the prospect of lasting peace seems to be fading into the distance.
When talking to employees from a Malian partner organization of IAMANEH Switzerland, many people have been complaining of the scant progress being made in the peace process, citing examples such as the lack of disarmament. They are disenchanted with their own government and feel defenseless: “We are even too weak to ensure our own safety.” Others think it will take more time to resolve what is a complex crisis – one that began a long time ago. The main priority should be to deal with pressing problems such as issues concerning land and resources, corruption, and mismanagement.
In spite of the heightened security situation, local NGOs have been extending their work into regions that they have previously steered clear of, organizing project activities on “neutral” ground, i.e. in the villages. They are keen to avoid becoming pawns of any party, neither of the state, rebels, Islamists, the militia, nor the UN (MINUSMA). This is the only way to ensure that they can implement their projects without becoming caught in a crossfire between the various fronts and groups involved.
IAMANEH Switzerland supports its partner organizations in Mali on a long-term and sustainable basis – including in times of crisis, when aid and assistance are vital.
